My personal "Interpretive" Lens!
"One thing has always been true: That book ... or ... that person who can give me an idea or a new slant on an old idea is my friend." - Louis L'Amour
"Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider..." - Francis Bacon
"What is true today may be reevaluated as false not long after. Judgements are frequently based upon a set of "temporary" circumstances surrounding them. Conflicting ideologies can exist simultaneously. Antagonistic dualities are complementary aspects of a unified whole: are seen as mutually dependent mirror images of each other." - Nahum Stiskin
Warning, Caveat and Note: The postings on this blog are my interpretation of readings, studies and experiences therefore errors and omissions are mine and mine alone. The content surrounding the extracts of books, see bibliography on this blog site, are also mine and mine alone therefore errors and omissions are also mine and mine alone and therefore why I highly recommended one read, study, research and fact find the material for clarity. My effort here is self-clarity toward a fuller understanding of the subject matter. See the bibliography for information on the books.
Note: I will endevor to provide a bibliography and italicize any direct quotes from the materials I use for this blog. If there are mistakes, errors, and/or omissions, I take full responsibility for them as they are mine and mine alone. If you find any mistakes, errors, and/or omissions please comment and let me know along with the correct information and/or sources.
Kenpo Gokui
A person's heart is the same as Heaven and Earth while the blood circulating is similar to the Sun and Moon yet the manner of drinking and spitting is either soft or hard while a person's unbalance is the same as a weight and the body should be able to change direction at any time as the time to strike is when the opportunity presents itself and both the eyes must see all sides as the ears must listen in all directions while the mind must grasp all the tactile, olfactory and gustation data not seen on all sides and not heard in any direction
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Self Defense and Interviews
Lets just say that you were attacked. Lets say that you defended yourself. Lets also say that you stayed within the boundaries of the law in that defense.
The Police were called and they are now "interviewing" you on what occurred, what do you do? You are a good guy, you did nothing wrong, you simply protected yourself against some person intent on doing you harm and you want to make sure your "story is told." Your "side of things" is important to you and you have the urge, a strong urge, to tell your story to the good guys, the police interviewing you right this instance. What do you do?
Well, if I have it right you talk to them telling your story and in your enthusiasm tell a lot more than just the facts and the officer is recording this both on paper and in his mind.
Wrong! What you do in this instance and any and all instances where dealing with a police officer you say absolutely nothing, nadda, not one word. You take the fifth! He may say that it makes you look guilty and it may even get you cuffed and taken "down town." You say nothing, the only words out of your mouth no matter how innocent is, "I am using my fifth amendment rights officer." You then shut up and remain silent no matter what he says or does. If you do "down town" exercise your right to an attorney.
Now, don't believe me...but listen to both of these video's, both, then tell me what you would do.
Video One
Video Two
These video's were initially brought to my attention on a email list run by the wife of Marc MacYoung, author of the No Nonsense Self Defense web site.
Symbolism
The ken-po goku-i has a meaning that is supposedly determined by its symbolism. The Isshinryu-no-megami also is supposed to have a bunch of symbols that promote meaning to the practice of this style. There was a great movie that was based on the meaning of symbols, mostly obscure or hidden, that indicated something important.
Prove it! Yes, we can say this appears in some picture of characters but in reality is the translation accurate? Rob Redmond's book on kata, eBook is free thanks you Rob, he shows us the gokui characters and various definitions that are NOT EXACT or CORRECT. So, how do we actually know?
In Isshinryu it is alluded to that Tatsuo Sensei wanted us to learn and understand about Okinawa and its people, their customs and courtesies, etc. but in promoting that ideology he only provided a silk certificate and a few curt words to his new black belts before leaving the island. Now this may have been adequate for other Okinawan's but for Americans it was and is lost to them. A few actually stayed and returned but of those not many actually sought out understanding of the gokui and even it that were ignored they didn't try to find out about the Okinawan's or Okinawa.
Now the few who did take time to find out "some answers" found few because of either the pension of Tatsuo Sensei to be cryptic or because of the language differences, etc. didn't provide much information regarding the symbolism in the gokui and/or the megami patch, etc. so we were left to our own devices.
So what happened? I can only "guess" that because it was known that Tatsuo Sensei studied the ancient Chinese classics and believed in occult/spiritual type systems, i.e. he was a fortune teller, etc., that if we studied the classics and tried to make the connections we might come to understand that intent Tatsuo Sensei intended.
The inherent trouble with this method is it is extremely subjective. We will then individually make personally influenced judgement based solely on our individual personal impressions and feeling and opinion rather than external facts. The problem is compounded by the lack of external facts as well as the clarity of today's teachers of Isshinryu.
Here is where I will add in the D-K effect. Many of today's "masters of Isshinryu" because of this effect feel they are fully vetted in the system and tend to act accordingly. In regards to the symbolism of the gokui and megrim they assume incorrectly that they are skilled and fully knowledgable about such things resulting is falsely written documents and books on the subject that end up being a venue for personal ego gratification. In turn they are ignorant to the intent of the gokui and megami. The illusion of superiority also leads others who look up to them for guidance in the tribe/group, in the belief of the systems taught by them, tend to fall prey to the same effect.
There are a few who seek the knowledge and remain skeptical because of the challenges of Chinese/Japanese/Okinawa vs. English/American differences they will continue to seek out information and views regarding all with skepticism and accepting those things that provide them, only them, with factually based truth as far as that is possible.
It is a lot like the quote that Rory Miller of the Chiron Blog site stated in regards to other things but applies to more, i.e. my redaction: "Know your strengths; know your limitations; PAY ATTENTION to our instincts!" [I modified it a bit he actually said, "Knowing your strengths and limitations, and PAYING ATTENTION to your instincts."] He also said and it applies here as well, "People with a perceived need to increase competence will continuously improve. People with a perceived sufficiency of competence will cease to improve."
His content was different and you can read his post here but I feel it applies to my post as well.
Yin and Yang
Furthermore, the bright or active element and the dark or inactive are in the original, the yang and the yin. The correspondence predicted between them and the sun and moon, the brightness and warmth of the one, and the paleness and coldness of the other, shows us how those names arose, and that it is foreign to the original concept of them to call them the male and female principles.
Rationalizinig
Why? I am finding more and more information that helps me to understand the "factions" created through out the Isshinryu community. Knowledge is power and understanding promotes acceptance. All the various factions of Isshinryu have a "belief" system. It became a belief system through acceptance by all those in a particular faction because they wanted it and it fed something that was missing in their lives.
Karate and my beliefs do the same thing although I am constantly changing and shifting the lines but sometimes those factions feel other factions are attacking their belief system. This attack results in a type of "freak-out-survival-instinct" emotionally resulting in fear and anger, fear and anger because they fear loss or losing their beliefs. It took a good deal of time and effort to create that belief system, to accept it, to make it their own system which also reinforces the solidarity of the group or in this posting the faction.
People in this situation do not like it nor do they want to hear about things that go against their beliefs. This is how religious cleansing/wars are started, one group attacking the others belief system. Remember the freak out survival instinct. You cannot change a belief system in this manner or overnight.
I am of the mind that all I can do in my practice of Isshinryu is post on my personal views and let anyone and everyone read them and get from them what they feel is worthy for their view. Nothing more, nothing less.
Thanks for reading my blog!
I Respect Your View, But …
My view is not an attack on your view. It's my view. It is a means of stimulation of the thought processes. It is a means of creating possibilities, for me and hopefully for you. If you feel I am attacking you, get over it cause I ain't attacking nobody.
If you fear or feel angst cause of what I am posting then don't come visit or read them as I don't do this to make anyone feel fear or anger. Get over it.
My views and postings may be just the opposite of what you view and believe as truth. My truth is not your truth and maybe your truth is not mine. I can hear your view and decide for myself. I don't read your views for any other reason but to find something that turns a light on in my head. Your view may be mostly not my view but it only takes one sentence that turns on a light. I won't get angry or fear your view is going to cause me angst. It might be something that brings about change. All views are good.
I respect your view, but it ain't necessarily mine. That is cool! I hope you can respect my view, but remember that it ain't yours and it ain't meant to say your view is not a good one. All views are good, they all serve a purpose. Your views may change my views and opinions and maybe mine will do the same for you. If not, what the heck it is fun.
Inspired by the podcast, "The Waterboy Effect" on 24 Fighting Chickens [loved it; worth the time to listen ;-)]
Why the Way of Empty Hand MUST NOT BE HURRIED
It also alludes to "the application and improvements … is a gradual process."
I am not anyone anywhere would consider a karate-ka of any notoriety or accomplishment but I have been practicing for a long time. This in itself is of no great accomplishment in the scheme of how this country views practice of anything. I don't have a lot of experience in truly violent encounters nor in competition but I am proficient.
So when I spout out this stuff there is no real reason why anyone should listen or accept anything I post. Why should you. But, the I Ching quote above does tell us that nothing of any note or worth is gotten quickly. All good things come to those with patience and persistence.
All karate-ka should accept it that nothing in karate-do comes quickly. It is not a means of instant gratification for that as well comes intermittently and over time. It comes one day many years down the road suddenly and spiritually. They should accept the fact that not all lessons are going to be new and exciting but most lessons/training/practice are going to be repetitive and often boring unless you decide it isn't and use the training of the brain/mind to enhance those so called boring sessions.
This also applies to the truth and the facts, it is something that takes time and patience to achieve and acquire. It also takes time, effort, patience, and persistence to bring about change in others especially when not members of the tribe.
Here end-ith this particular lesson. (Yes I am stealing from the movie)
p.s. You know, thirty-six plus years just suddenly appears like the blink of an eye. I had not fully realized just how far I traveled until one day I sat down to figure it out for a web entry, whalla, thirty-three years black belt. Do not discount what anyone might have to say simply because you don't view their credentials as valid. All information is potential knowledge regardless the source and the sources credentials.
Lessons in Change
I bring this example or lesson because recently I have reached a limit. Isshinryu is fractured. Isshinryu factions believe wholeheartedly in what they believe is the truth and facts of their style and way. Even tho the different factions are all different in their views and beliefs none of them take any type of responsibility to bring about change, either in themselves or in others.
We sit and whine about who is right, who has the most experience, who is this and who is that and he meant to teach this or that or this symbol is the true one or that is this or that but none of them actively go out to meet and teach to others as Ghandi did so that they will accept change within themselves.
Nowhere in history do you read or see or hear about persons who brought about great change from the comfort of their own homes and from within their mostly exclusive and restrictive "club."
One such club touts about how they promote this and that but in reality they don't do it outside their club. Occasionally a guest is allowed provided they "meet" specified standards to get the privilege to lurk in that club or group but no where do you see them going out to all the other factions to promote truth and accuracy of the style.
They say they tried and since no one will change, incidentally you have to change to their exact way or it is not acceptable; how convenient, so they whine and cry but actually are enabling their attitudes and beliefs.
It is important that change be for the good of all and not just the few. This type of change requires effort much like the practice of katate-do. Perseverance and practice, practice, practice. Diligent practice, practice, practice.
After all, if every time you run into a practice that is difficult and stubborn you don't just stop trying. In karate-do you persevere until you get it. If you quit then you do not practice karate-do. These clubs, if they truly believe that Tatsuo Sensei wanted us to learn customs and courtesies of Okninawans and practice the truth of the ken-po goku-i then to quit on those whose stubbornness should be just a "challenge" are not doing this but telling themselves that they are special and those folks are not worthy of their efforts.
Over the years I have gone out and talked, written, etc. about what I perceive as the truth and facts regarding our style Isshinryu. I have posted on web sites, blogs, and in newsletters and when the opportunity presents itself talked to different dojo about the style letting them decide for themselves to either accept or reject my views. I have been persistent for thirty-eight some odd years in my own way and hope I have influenced even just one person. In the last five years I have tried and continue to try and influence others so they may be open and accepting of ideas and thoughts that may or may not change they way the practice and act in life and in karate-do. I don't just sit and whine as to why no one will listen, no one will change, no one wants to follow the way intended by Tatsuo Sensei; I jut keep plugging away in the hopes things will change.
Change is good, I believe that is what Ghandi wanted in folks and for me on a very small scale I hope I influence change for someone somewhere in a very positive way. If you are restricting your efforts to your students and their students that is good but if you stop there and fail to try and influence/change the other factions outside your tribe then are you failing to follow the way?
Is this my ego talking?
The Mind of the Writer
If a person (Sensei) dose not walk in the right path (way), it will not be walked in even by his/her mate (sem-pai) and children (Ko-hai). Even one who has been exposed exclusively to a writer cannot achieve the sameness as the writer for their own unique character, knowledge, belief influences the receipt of information reforming it, redacting it, into something for that person and thus at their passing it along are subject to the same laws and rules of nature and human beings.
Can we truly believe the word of others even if we perceive credentials that would normally say this person is true and accurate? This persons view and writing is accurate and true … for him/her, not you. It is subjective and you will change it involuntarily upon hearing or reading it.
It is the natural way of the Universe.
Questions to Ask
2. Do you always think you are right?
3. Do you feel that you should not or can not back down from anything?
4. Do you find you dislike someone when the refute you?
5. Do you feel disrespected, challenged, or insulted?
6. Do you feel the desire/need to be "right?"
7. Do you seek excuses to dismiss the word, view or deed of others?
8. Do you seek excuses to validate your word, view, or deeds?
9. Do you feel it important to preserve core beliefs and self-image at all costs?
10. Do you often feel others are dismissing or ignoring your ideas, actions or performance?
11. Do you feel the need to get the "last lick in" on others?
12. Do you find yourself giving "slight, but malicious disgs or comments" to others?
13. Do you know when to stop or how to stop the escalation of conflict?
14. Do you look at someone backing down as an opportunity to attach/punish?
15. Do you perceive any challenge as a loss of status?
If you find yourself answering yes to any or all of these questions you may want to contemplate your practice and training.
Blood Circulates similar to the Sun …
In our goku-i it would indicate that the person/human must take on the trait of untiring effort with due diligence and forthrightness, i.e. wholehearted effort which is inherently untiring.
Is this what Bushi Tatsuo intended when he presented the ken-po goku-i silks to his Marine students?
Heaven, Earth, Sun, Moon, etc.
The I Ching also alludes to this comparison in humans, their activities, and those of society. This may very well be the original intent when Bushi Tatsuo Sensei provided all his students a copy of a silk ken-po goku-i along with asking them to continue their studies which he meant by the presentation to go way beyond the mere physical but into realms that have provided guidance to the lives of the Chinese for thousands of years all the way up to today.
If true; absolutely amazing!
Excellent Graphic

A great representation of the Universe, the sun on the left, the moon on the right, and so forth, really great.
Then superimposing the shape of the great tai chi symbol which in itself represents the Yang-Yin created at the beginning from Tao and resulting in the myriad things to include us insignificant humans.
Then again, if you look hard enough at anything you can see connections and symbolism, but it is fun and enlightening to the possibilities :-)
Working with the I Ching

In that period of ongoing and never ending study I have come to the conclusion that as an American, meaning I am not Chinese; not Okinawa; not Japanese, in order to benefit from the study of the I Ching it is strongly recommended you study more than "one" translation.
In my view having a copy of all the Wilhelm and Legge books is necessary as they all provide information that is not necessarily in the others as well as different interpretations and views. Considering the simplicity/complexity of the books not to mention in detail the interpretation of Chinese characters or pictograms, etc. warrants a collecting of all these views, opinions, and interpretations. It is important, from my perspective, to collectively analyze them all and come to your own conclusions.
In the end the interpretation and use as a means of divining answers to questions takes an individual and unique view. The book has lasted so long and through extreme turmoil that its fundamental and non-individualized writings leaves it open so it can influence everyone in every manner with out prejudice of any one individual. If it were just one persons book it would be just a book much like Stephen Kings books, each unique in its story. The I Ching is not topic specific other than a guide to life and nature, etc.
Words never truly convey what it is and what it means ergo why it is an individual book with meaning to each person who reads and utilizes it. Worth the effort and costs to bring together all the possibilities provided by the insight of each interpreter/translator. When reading each don't accept or reject anything, let it mull for a while like a fine wine and when it is ready for consumption let it breathe and then partake of its uniqueness.
Other Kenpo or Kempo
1. Jinshin wa tenchi ni onaji. -The mind is one with heaven and earth.
2. Ketsumyaku wa nichigetsu ni nitari. -The circulatory rhythm of the body is similar to the cycle of
the sun and the moon.
3. Ho wa goju wo tondo su. -The way of inhaling and exhaling is both hard and soft.
4. Mi wa toki ni shitagai hen ni ozu. -Act in accordance with time and change.
5. Te wa ku ni ai sunawachi hairu. -Techniques will occur in the absence of conscious thought.
6. Shintai wa hakarite riho su. -The feet must advance and retreat, separate and meet.
7. Me wa shiho wo miru wa yosu. -The eyes do not miss even the slightest change.
8. Mimi wa yoku happo wo kiku. -The ears listen well in all directions
Source: "Ryusyokai: Okinawa Karate Dojo UK Web Site"
I sometimes find other references to the Bubishi or Goju Ryu keno or kempo gokui or hakku which are comparable. I find the various interpretations of interest. Although different they end up having the same meaning so when one provides their own interpretations and connections they will in all likelihood apply.
In the end I believe it is the individuals interpretations of the Chinese characters, pictograms if you will, because as most of you have witnessed/read on my past postings those same characters can be interpreted in many different ways depending on the usage and intentions of the author.
I am putting the Isshinryu version of the ken-po goku-i here for comparison.
1. Hito no kokoro wa, ten to chi to onaji desu. "A person's heart is the same as heaven and earth."
2. Ketsueki ga junkan taiyō to tsuki ni nite i masu. "The blood circulating is similar to the sun and moon."
3. Manā inryō (suu) to tsuba o haku (iki o haki) to onaji desu. Kore wa, dochira mo hādo matawa sofuto. "The manner of drinking and spitting is either soft or hard."
4. Hito no anbaransu no jūryō to onaji desu. "A person's unbalance is the same as a weight."
5. Karada wa itsu demo, hōkō o henkō suru koto ga deki masu. "The body should be able to change direction at any time."
6. Jikan ga utsu toki ni kikai ga jibun jishin o teiji sa re masu. "The time to strike iw when the opportunity presents itself."
7. Me wa subete no sokumen o sanshō shite kudasai suru hitsuyō ga ari masu. "The eyes must see all sides."
8. Mimi wa subete no hōkō ni mimi o katamukeru hitsuyō ga ari masu. "The ears must listen in all directions."
As can be readily seen the differences are not dissimilar, interesting how so many unique individuals see those characters.
Analect Hexagram 42, Confucius
Two very important traits are hinted at here about our ability to see or hear the truth and pass along correct and accurate information. No one is with out fault, that is the nature of life, but one who determines a fault and fails to correct it is far worse off than the most ignorant of ignorant. If one is to associate with one not as good as your are then it is the responsibility of that person to convey the knowledge so the other can achieve greatness as well. This is the deshi-sensei relationship, the tori-uke, and the father-son, i.e. Yang and Yin.
The goal of the sage, one of them at least, is to not transfer anger and not repeat mistakes. Anger, emotions, the monkey brain, is that it does affect others with the speed of light and this saying points out to us that our responsibility is to achieve a level of practice to suppress our anger. Our anger is gone and that in itself allows the mind and spirit to actively listen and see truth. A sage errs and sees that as a means to learn and change so the error does not repeat itself. A lofty goal for the FMA to achieve in practice and training.
Yao Lines I Ching and Karate Do
While sitting there reviewing my notes the thought suddenly flashed in my mind and here is what I see in Karate-do Yao Lines:
Line 6: Sage
Line 5: Soke
Line 4: Sensei
Line 3: Kyosei
Line 2: Sempai
Line 1: Kohai
In general the lines mean:
Line 6: Sage, ending
Line 5: Ruler
Line 4: Minister
Line 3: Noble
Line 2: Supervisor
Line 1: Worker, beginning
although this is not all but merely an initial meaning for generalization but for the purpose of this posting it will due nicely. Line one is always the start so it seems plausible to make it the line for the Kohai or beginner/junior practitioner.
The supervisor is well related to the Sempai for Sempai is relied upon to provide initial training and guidance to kohl.
Kyosei is a student teacher so this applies to the heading of a Noble who basically provides the same type of server to the Ruler, i.e. the soke or master of the style who rules the entire system.
The soke's closest ally is the minister or in this case the Sensei. Like a Ruler's minister who "administers" the system to its people the Sensei provides this to the dojo(honbu: home dojo, shibu: branch dojo) be they directly under Soke or associated to the palace of the ruler or the honbu dojo of Soke.
Make sense?
Ken-po Goku-i [Hear]
The importance of actively listening and seeing is still valid today and more so than past although both differ as much as Yang differs from Yin. In the past since history was not written, writing was not as efficient in those times, the transference and accuracy was all oral while today the glut of information requires the same ability to see and hear but for different reasons.
This is truth and to acquire the knowledge and proficiency available for the FMA one must "see" and "hear" with everything that nature provides in that endeavor for with out it the system is slowly diluted into nothing of value. As one master said of kata, "Kata with out bunkai, with out purpose is merely a dance."
A person's heart is the same as Heaven and Earth.
Hearing: The Ears must Listen in all Directions!
Remaining open, to allow for the possibilities, to achieve greater understanding and knowledge, to provide the most advantageous path for those who look up to you, all these and more are how we "hear or listen" in all directions.
Directions does not remain restricted to the obvious but take us into the more metaphysical realm of truth, knowledge and understanding. It is not literally the ability to hear noises but to hear the sounds that knowledge and truth bring to the spirit creating greater moral and spiritual value. Often it is more important for the individual to "listen" to their inner voices, their consciousness, that which is connected to the Tao or the great Tai Chi.
Actively listen, really hear the voices both internal and external. The truth is out there!
Book of Changes Says
Often we speak of or hear of the ideology of karate-do to reach "perfection." Tho a loft goal and one we should keep it does not mean that perfection is attainable. Only the process of attainment is attainable.
It is the nature of the Universe as displayed in nature by the cycles of the Heaven and Earth, the Sun and Moon, the seasons, and so on that nothing reaches perfection of a static state of being. It is perfection to be imperfect at all moments of life. Our existence is one of continual fluctuations between extreme yang and extreme yin.
Perfection can be attained in the mind, spirit and body simply by accepting and living the changes that remain constant and imperfect. Even if perfection could be attained as we interpret it normally as understood in the FMA it is so transient that it changes to imperfection.
Perfection/imperfection, two sides on the one coin much like the symbolism of yang and yin in the symbol of the great Tai Chi. We can attain the perfection of understanding by allowing our lives and ways to flow with the currents of the Universe. Allowing it to lead, teach, and bring about a level of understanding and knowledge consummate to our individual and uniqueness until we pass from this existence into the void of the Tao.
Longevity is nothing more that the perfection of the one present moment as it flows with the currents of the Universe. We can understand that we are not able to resist the currents but we can achieve a mutual relationship with that current and influence it to a degree that will allow us to ride the waves through life.
Change is perfection and to flow with the changes is perfection. To achieve perfection in the FMA means to allow for the changes to teach us. Perfection in the FMA is simply an process of perfection that can become more as we practice and train. It will ebb and flow constantly as we move with the current of life and our ride can be simply wonderful.